Henosepilachna argus (Geoffory in Fourcroy, 1762)

Taxonomy

  • Polyphaga
  • Cucujoidea
  • Coccinellidae
  • Henosepilachna
  • Henosepilachna argus
Common name
Bryony Ladybird

Images

Source: Paul Mabbott
Source: Lech Borowiec
Source: Yvonne Crouch
Source: Gilles San Martin
Source: Yvonne Crouch
Source: Mark Hows
Source: Mark Hows
Source: Mark Hows
Source: Jeroen Mentens

Description

Length: 5 - 7mm.  Background colour: orange.  Pattern colour: black spots.  Number of spots: 11.  Spot fusions: rare.  Melanic (black) forms: no.  Pronotum: orange.  Leg colour: orange.  Other features: elytra covered in short downy hairs.

Fourth-instar larva: pale yellow with dark tubercles, bearing tall black branching spines.  Pupa: pale yellow with small black spots; partially covered by shed larval skin at base.

Biology

Habitats: In Britain the bryony ladybird is found in urban habitats, commonly gardens and carparks.  However, in Surrey there are recent sightings from more natural habitats on chalk and sand.

Host plants: In Britain it feeds solely on white bryony but in other parts of Europe it has been noted feeding on melons.

Food: leaves of white bryony and other curcurbits.  

Overwintering sites: Bryony ladybirds overwinter in low herbage. 

Articles

  • (2001), Henosepilachna argus (Geoffroy) (Coccinellidae) in Middlesex The Coleopterist 10(1):4

  • (2000), Henosepilachna argus (Geoffroy) (Coccinellidae, Epilachninae), a phytophagous ladybird new to the U.K., breeding at Molesey, Surrey The Coleopterist 9(1):1

Distribution (may take a minute to appear)

Distribution Map