Longitarsus nigerrimus

Taxonomy

  • Polyphaga
  • Chrysomeloidea
  • Chrysomelidae
  • Longitarsus
  • Longitarsus nigerrimus
Common name
Very black flea beetle or Bladderwort flea beetle

Description

Size: 1.5-2.3mm
Basic colour: Black
Pattern colour: None
Number of spots: None
Pronotoum: As basic colour
Leg colour: As basic colour

Palaearctic, mainly northern & central Europe, Belarus, Ukraine and Russia (inlcuding Caucasus and Siberia)

Biology

Status: Rare: restricted to the New Forest and East Dorset.
RDB Category: Endangered (RDB1)
Habitat: Shallow boggy pools and pits, and peat bogs (where bladderwort occurs)
Host plant: Lesser bladderwort (Utricularia minor) and possibly other Utricularia spp. Adults may be found on grasses in boggy areas.
Overwintering: As adults
Food: Adults on fine leaves and stems above the water surface, larvae on stems and leaves (partially or wholly submerged, sometimes with part of the abdomen exposed to the air).
Other notes: Unlike other British Longitarsus, antennae and legs almost entirely dark brown to black, plus pronotum & elytra entirely black without yellow markings.

Distribution (may take a minute to appear)

Distribution Map

Longitarsus lycopi

Taxonomy

  • Polyphaga
  • Chrysomeloidea
  • Chrysomelidae
  • Longitarsus
  • Longitarsus lycopi

Description

Size: 1.5-1.9mm
Basic colour: Elytra yellowish
Pattern colour: None, head usually blackish
Number of spots: None
Pronotoum: Yellowish to reddish or brownish
Leg colour: As basic colour, hind femora darkened

Palaearctic, including the Middle East, North Africa and Chad.

Biology

Status: Mostly in southern England, but old records from the Outer Hebrides and Cumbria; Scarce (Notable B)
Habitat: Marshes, calcareous grassland, woodland clearings, forests, commons and next to water (still and flowing)
Host plant: Various Lamiaceae
Overwintering: As adults
Food: Adults on leaves, larvae at roots.

Distribution (may take a minute to appear)

Distribution Map

Longitarsus longiseta

RDB Category
Insufficiently Known (RDBK)
Size
1.6-2mm
Basic colour
Yellowish to reddish or brownish
Pattern colour
Elytral suture darkened along its entire length, although this may fade after death. Head black.
Leg colour
As basic colour, hind femora black

Longitarsus luridus

Taxonomy

  • Polyphaga
  • Chrysomeloidea
  • Chrysomelidae
  • Longitarsus
  • Longitarsus luridus

Description

Size: 1.5-2.2mm
Basic colour: Highly variable, from yellowish through brownish to almost black.
Pattern colour: Usually none, but elytral suture sometimes darkened.
Number of spots: None
Pronotoum: As basic colour
Leg colour: As basic colour
Confusion species: Longitarsus anchusae

Palaearctic, including the Middle East and North Africa (the latter as subspecies mauritanicus); introduced into North America.

Biology

Status: Very common and widespread
Habitat: various
Host plant: Various
Overwintering: As adults in moss, haystack refuse and grass tussocks
Food: Adults on leaves and possibly pollen, larvae at roots (reports of leaf- and stem-mining are probably incorrect)..
Other notes: Adults parasited by nematodes (unidentified) and a braconid wasp larva, probably Perilitus sp. Black forms may be very similar to L. anchusae.

Distribution (may take a minute to appear)

Distribution Map

Longitarsus longiseta

Taxonomy

  • Polyphaga
  • Chrysomeloidea
  • Chrysomelidae
  • Longitarsus
  • Longitarsus longiseta
Common name
Heath Speedwell Flea Beetle

Description

Size: 1.6-2mm
Basic colour: Yellowish to reddish or brownish
Pattern colour: Elytral suture darkened along its entire length, although this may fade after death. Head black.
Number of spots: None
Pronotoum: As basic colour
Leg colour: As basic colour, hind femora black

Palaearctic (excluding Iberia)

Biology

Status: Rare (SE England only) with few records, possibly threatened by scrub encroachment.
RDB Category: Insufficiently Known (RDBK)
Habitat: Open woodland clearings, shady grassland and fallow fields (especially adjacent to woodland)
Host plant: Heath speedwell, Veronica officinalis.
Overwintering: Probably as adults
Food: Adults on leaves, larvae probably at roots.

Distribution (may take a minute to appear)

Distribution Map